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gradient material

См. также в других словарях:

  • Gradient-index optics — is the branch of optics covering optical effects produced by a gradual variation of the refractive index of a material. An example of gradient index optics is the common mirage of a pool of water appearing on a road on a hot day. The pool is… …   Wikipedia

  • Gradient copolymers — Copolymers are polymers that are synthesized with more than one kind of repeat unit (or monomer). A gradient copolymer has gradient in repeat units arranged from mostly monomer A to mostly monomer B along much or all of the copolymer… …   Wikipedia

  • Material derivative — The material derivative[1][2] is a derivative taken along a path moving with velocity v, and is often used in fluid mechanics and classical mechanics. It describes the time rate of change of some quantity (such as heat or momentum) by following… …   Wikipedia

  • Functionally graded material — In materials science functionally graded material (FGM) may be characterized by the variation in composition and structure gradually over volume, resulting in corresponding changes in the properties of the material. The materials can be designed… …   Wikipedia

  • Cauchy elastic material — A Cauchy elastic material is one in which the Cauchy stress at each material point is determined only by the current state of deformation (with respect to an arbitrary reference configuration). R. W. Ogden, 1984, Non linear Elastic Deformations,… …   Wikipedia

  • Orthotropic material — Wood is an example of an orthotropic material. Material properties in three perpendicular directions (axial, radial, and circumferential) are different. An orthotropic material has two or three mutually orthogonal twofold axes of rotational… …   Wikipedia

  • Geothermal gradient — The geothermal gradient is the rate of increase in temperature per unit depth in the Earth. It varies with location and is typically measured by determining the bottom open hole temperature after borehole drilling. To achieve accuracy the… …   Wikipedia

  • Hyperelastic material — A hyperelastic or Green elastic material is an ideally elastic material for which the stress strain relationship derives from a strain energy density function. The hyperelastic material is a special case of a Cauchy elastic material. For many… …   Wikipedia

  • Radar absorbent material — Radar absorbent material, or RAM, is a class of materials used in stealth technology to disguise a vehicle or structure from radar detection. A material s absorbency at a given frequency of radar wave depends upon its composition. RAM cannot… …   Wikipedia

  • Finite strain theory — Continuum mechanics …   Wikipedia

  • cell — cell1 cell like, adj. /sel/, n. 1. a small room, as in a convent or prison. 2. any of various small compartments or bounded areas forming part of a whole. 3. a small group acting as a unit within a larger organization: a local cell of the… …   Universalium

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